free-electron theory of metals

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• free-electron model of metals — ▪ physics       in solid state physics, representation of a metallic solid as a container filled with a gas composed of free electrons (i.e., those responsible for high electrical and thermal conductivity). The free electrons, considered… …   Universalium

• Free electron model — In three dimensions, the density of states of a gas of fermions is proportional to the square root of the kinetic energy of the particles. In solid state physics, the free electron model is a simple model for the behaviour of valence electrons in …   Wikipedia

• Nearly-free electron model — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbat …   Wikipedia

• Electron — For other uses, see Electron (disambiguation). Electron Experiments with a Crookes tube first demonstrated the particle nature of electrons. In this illustration, the profile of the cross shaped target is projected against the tube face at right… …   Wikipedia

• Electron liquid — The Electron Liquid is a model system used by physicists to theoretically study interactions among electrons. The uniform electron liquid is a well known model for simple metals like sodium or Aluminum. The ionic charges are assumed to be smudged …   Wikipedia

• Field electron emission — It is requested that a diagram or diagrams be included in this article to improve its quality. For more information, refer to discussion on this page and/or the listing at Wikipedia:Requested images. Field emission (FE) (also known as field… …   Wikipedia

• Electron configuration — Electron atomic and molecular orbitals Simp …   Wikipedia

• Electron counting — is a formalism used for classifying compounds and for explaining or predicting electronic structure and bonding. Many rules in chemistry rely on electron counting:*Octet rule for main group elements, especially the lighter ones such as carbon,… …   Wikipedia

• Density functional theory — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbation theory …   Wikipedia

• Atomic theory — Atomic model redirects here. For the unrelated term in mathematical logic, see Atomic model (mathematical logic). This article is about the historical models of the atom. For a history of the study of how atoms combine to form molecules, see… …   Wikipedia

• HSAB theory — The HSAB concept is an acronym for hard and soft (Lewis) acids and bases. Also known as the Pearson acid base concept, HSAB is widely used in chemistry for explaining stability of compounds, reaction mechanisms and pathways. It assigns the terms… …   Wikipedia